One Thousand and One Conjectures

Successive Gothic campaigns move monotonically toward the thrust-line optimum — iterative structural learning with a measurable decreasing loss. Falsify: dated buttress geometries under limit analysis.

Cathedral heights escalate against rivals within a diocesan radius by roughly fixed increments until the material frontier (Beauvais's collapse sits exactly there). Falsify: height/date/distance panel.

Pre-theoretic builders converged on a diameter-to-length power law near modern acoustic optima — empirical physics before physics. Falsify: measured medieval pipework.

Founding-pitch standards diffuse along rivers and trade routes, forming dialect-like isogloss maps. Falsify: dated bell frequency surveys.

Viking plank widths and scarf spacing sit at the crack-arrest optimum for oak — naval architecture as fracture mechanics. Falsify: ship-timber metrology plus material testing.

3D-scanned step erosion ranks pilgrimage volumes; wear-derived rankings should match offering and indulgence registers. Falsify: scans along the Compostela routes.

Exchequer tally notch geometry encodes redundancy beyond face value — anti-fraud bits in a split physical token. Falsify: metrology of surviving tallies for non-value-bearing regularities.

Joins stream-power hydrology to the fiscal cadastre: the 1086 Domesday survey unwittingly recorded a physics meter, because a mill's render capitalized the hydraulic power of its site; feudal rent should therefore scale with drainage-area-times-slope like an engineering formula.

Joins process-engineering labor accounting to Viking naval history: the binding constraint on Norse sea power was textile throughput, not shipwrights; a large woolen sail embodied more person-hours than the hull it drove, so fleets could grow only as fast as spinning capacity.