AI-generated conjecture · below the evidence/publication boundary
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The conquered sign with their knuckles
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Claim (verbatim)
Old Tibetan contracts were validated with finger-joint measures and personal marks rather than signatures. Join this to the Chinese contract tradition at Dunhuang, which had its own native validation habits: if legal validation follows the court that will enforce the deal rather than the culture of the parties, then Chinese-language contracts written under Tibetan rule (786-848) should adopt Tibetan-style validation, and drop it again after 848. Law is jurisdictional, not ethnic — you authenticate for the judge you might face. If this holds, validation marks become a regime-dating tool finer than script or language, and the actual depth of Tibetan legal penetration into a Chinese-speaking population becomes directly measurable on the documents.
Prediction clause (verbatim)
Primary clause (verdict-bearing): among Chinese-language contracts from Dunhuang with secure period assignments, those of the Tibetan period show Tibetan-style validation (finger-measure notation, Tibetan-form witness marking) on a majority of items, while pre-786 Chinese contracts show it on effectively none. Secondary clause: the practice falls off sharply in post-848 contracts.
Kill-dataset (verbatim)
IDP Chinese contract corpus from Dunhuang with period assignments, cross-referenced with OTDO contract records for the validation-mark typology.
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Provenance
Run: Fresh agent generation · model: claude-fable-5
Generated blind in a single Write by a fresh instance with no file reads, web access, or database queries; all context was inline in the launching prompt.
Novelty / leakage triage
anticipated in the literature — this exact test has never been run
Takeuchi's Old Tibetan Contracts from Central Asia establishes the finger-measure validation typology, and Chinese literacy in Tibetan under occupation is documented, but a period-partitioned scoring of Chinese-language Dunhuang contracts for Tibetan-style validation before/during/after 786-848 has not been published.
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